Community resilience refers to the ability of local people, groups and organisations to prepare for, respond to and recover from disruption.
It is not only about having an emergency plan, but also about building relationships, trust, local knowledge and practical capacity before an emergency happens. A resilient community is better able to understand local risks, support vulnerable residents, share information and work with local authorities during and after emergencies.
Bring together residents, community groups, local councils and voluntary organisations
Create opportunities for neighbours to get to know each other before an emergency
Identify people who may be willing to support community activities during disruption
Discuss past local incidents and recurring risks
Map useful local skills, spaces and resources
Identify groups who may need extra support during emergencies
Agree simple ways to share information locally
Consider both digital and non-digital communication methods
Make sure information can reach people who are isolated or less digitally connected
Review community arrangements regularly
Test small parts of the plan through simple exercises
Update contact lists, volunteer roles and local resources after changes
A community emergency plan is more effective when there are already trusted relationships, clear communication routes and known local resources. Building resilience helps ensure that plans are not just written documents, but practical arrangements that people understand and can use.
While community resilience focuses on collective action, individuals also play an important role. Simple actions such as getting to know neighbours, staying informed about local risks, and being prepared at a household level can contribute to a more resilient community overall.
Individuals may also wish to refer to official household preparedness guidance, such as the UK Government Prepare website.
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